Working class people treasure even worn-out sandals. The sandals of cargo loaders bear dents and concave inner soles, while woodcutters' chappals are riddled with thorns. My own slippers I've often patched up with safety pins to keep them intact.

Throughout my travels across India, I've consistently captured images of footwear, and I have begun seeking these narratives in my photographs. Through the tales of such footwear, my own journey also unfolds.

During a recent work trip to Jajpur, Odisha, I had the chance to visit schools in Barabanki and Puranamantira villages. When we would arrive, I was always intrigued by the meticulously arranged footwear, placed outside the room where people from Adivasi communities had gathered.

Initially, I did not pay much attention but after three days into the journey I began to notice the worn-out sandals, some even with holes in them.

PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar

My own relationship with footwear is etched in my memory.  Back in my village, everyone purchased V-strap slippers. When I was around 12 years old, in Madurai, these cost only about 20 rupees, yet our families toiled hard to afford them as footwear held a vital role in our lives.

Whenever a new sandal model hit the market, one of the boys from our village would acquire it, and the rest of us would borrow it from him, wearing them on festivals, special occasions or trips out of town.

After my trip to Jajpur I have become more observant of footwear around me. Certain pairs of sandals have become associated with incidents from my past. I recall instances when my classmates and I were reprimanded by our physical education teacher for not wearing shoes.

Footwear even influenced my photography, marking an important change. Oppressed communities were denied access to footwear for a long time. Reflecting on this fueled my re-evaluation of its significance. The thought seeded my work, encouraging my goal of representing the struggle of working-class people and their footwear that continues to toil day and night.

PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
PHOTO • M. Palani Kumar
M. Palani Kumar

ఎమ్. పళని కుమార్ పీపుల్స్ ఆర్కైవ్ ఆఫ్ రూరల్ ఇండియాలో స్టాఫ్ ఫోటోగ్రాఫర్. శ్రామికవర్గ మహిళల జీవితాలనూ, అట్టడుగు వర్గాల ప్రజల జీవితాలనూ డాక్యుమెంట్ చేయడంలో ఆయనకు ఆసక్తి ఉంది. యాంప్లిఫై గ్రాంట్‌ను 2021లోనూ, సమ్యక్ దృష్టి, ఫోటో సౌత్ ఏసియా గ్రాంట్‌ను 2020లోనూ పళని అందుకున్నారు. ఆయన 2022లో మొదటి దయానితా సింగ్-PARI డాక్యుమెంటరీ ఫోటోగ్రఫీ అవార్డును అందుకున్నారు. తమిళనాడులో అమలులో ఉన్న మాన్యువల్ స్కావెంజింగ్ పద్ధతిని బహిర్గతం చేసిన 'కక్కూస్' (మరుగుదొడ్డి) అనే తమిళ భాషా డాక్యుమెంటరీ చిత్రానికి పళని సినిమాటోగ్రాఫర్‌గా కూడా పనిచేశారు.

Other stories by M. Palani Kumar