Watch video: Weavers who are running the last 'shuttles' of Santipur

Santipur city in Nadia district of West Bengal is located approximately 90 kilometres from Kolkata. The city and its neighbouring towns have for long been renowned for their soft and fine handloom saris.

The demand for handloom fabric in India as well as in other countries remains significant. But because of competition from powerlooms and falling incomes, among other factors, skilled weavers across the country have been struggling to survive for years. Many in Santipur too have abandoned their looms and migrated in search of other livelihoods.

The handloom sarees woven in Nadia district of West Bengal are known as Santipuri sarees. Thousands of handloom clusters in the Santipur-Fulia region make Santipuri tant , tangail, and jamdani handloom sarees in a variety of yarns like cotton, tussar and silk.

Perforated graphs such as these are given by artists to the weavers, which help them insert threads into the loom
From such threads emerge, after a multi-level intricate process, exquisite Santipuri handloom sarees

Left: Perforated graphs such as these are given by artists to the weavers, which help them insert threads into the loom. Right: From such threads emerge, after a multi-level intricate process, exquisite Santipuri handloom sarees

This video and story were done as part of Sinchita Maji's 2015-16 PARI fellowship.

Sinchita Parbat

ਸਿੰਚਿਤਾ ਪਾਰਬਤ People’s Archive of Rural India ਦੀ ਸੀਨੀਅਰ ਵੀਡੀਓ ਐਡੀਟਰ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਇੱਕ ਸੁਤੰਤਰ ਫੋਟੋਗ੍ਰਾਫਰ ਤੇ ਡਾਕੂਮੈਂਟਰੀ ਫਿਲਮ ਨਿਰਮਾਤਾ ਹਨ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਪਹਿਲੀਆਂ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਸਿੰਚਿਤਾ ਮਾਜੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਮ ਹੇਠ ਦਰਜ ਹਨ।

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Text Editor : Sharmila Joshi

ਸ਼ਰਮਿਲਾ ਜੋਸ਼ੀ ਪੀਪਲਸ ਆਰਕਾਈਵ ਆਫ਼ ਰੂਰਲ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਸਾਬਕਾ ਸੰਪਾਦਕ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਕਦੇ ਕਦਾਈਂ ਲੇਖਣੀ ਅਤੇ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਉਣ ਦਾ ਕੰਮ ਵੀ ਕਰਦੀ ਹਨ।

Other stories by Sharmila Joshi